Gyrocopter, gyroplane, autogyro: one aircraft, three names.
They all describe the same machine — an unpowered rotor kept turning by the
air flowing up through it, with a separate engine for thrust. Lose the
engine and it settles into a controlled descent rather than dropping.
Seven quick questions. The matches come from manufacturer-published
data, every recommendation shows the facts behind it, and you can
request a quote on the spot.
Question 1 of 7
Where are you starting from?
This shapes the advice around your matches, not the aircraft themselves.
Question 2 of 7
Who flies with you?
Training needs a second seat for the instructor.
Question 3 of 7
Open air or enclosed?
Question 4 of 7
Seating layout?
Side-by-side lets an instructor point and demonstrate; tandem keeps the airframe slim.
Question 5 of 7
What is the flying, mostly?
Question 6 of 7
Where will it live?
Hot, high-elevation fields reward a turbocharged engine that holds power in thin air.
Question 7 of 7
How do you want to buy?
This routes the next steps; it does not change the aircraft matches.
Last one, and it is optional
Which state are you in?
Used only to link you to instructors and schools nearby.
Your matches
Scored against the manufacturer-published data on file. A model missing a
figure is never penalised for it; it simply cannot earn that point.
This is a starting shortlist from published specifications, not flight or
purchase advice. Prices vary widely with equipment and year; confirm
everything that matters with a demonstration flight, the flight manual,
and the dealer or seller. Where a figure above is absent, the
manufacturer does not publish it.
The builders
Who makes these aircraft
Each brand page carries the airframes currently listed under it,
the schools that instruct on the type, and what we have written about it.
Rotax sets TBO at 2,000 hours or 15 years, whichever comes first. A lightly flown used aircraft can hit the calendar limit long before the hour limit, and the tach reading alone will not tell you.
A fixed-wing VNE is usually a structural limit. On a gyroplane it is usually the retreating rotor blade approaching a stall, a mechanism that has nothing to do with horsepower.
There is no separate oral exam. Ten Areas of Operation test knowledge and flying together, and two of them are exactly where a fixed-wing or helicopter background works against you.
There is no path today to register a new gyroplane as Light Sport in the US. Almost every gyroplane on the market is Experimental Amateur-Built, and the category on the paperwork decides who can legally inspect it.
Two different roads lead to gyroplane privileges, one runs through two CFIs with no FAA checkride, the other through a designated pilot examiner. Which applies to you depends on the certificate you already hold.
Open cockpit versus enclosed cabin is the real comfort question. Here is what enclosed models actually offer, and what this category genuinely does not have.
Hot and high air cuts lift and engine power for every aircraft. Here is what that means for a gyrocopter, why turbo engine options exist, and how to calculate your own numbers.
Sean Michael4 min read
Common questions
What people ask before they buy
Straight answers where a straight answer exists, and a clear reason where
one does not. Anything that depends on where you fly sends you to your
own aviation authority rather than guessing on your behalf.
What is a gyrocopter?
A gyrocopter is a rotorcraft that gets its lift from a rotor
that nothing drives. Air flowing up through the disc keeps the
blades turning, an effect called autorotation, while a separate
engine and propeller provide forward thrust. It is the same
principle a helicopter falls back on when its engine stops,
except a gyroplane is in that state the whole time by design.
You will see the same aircraft called a gyroplane, an
autogyro, or a gyrocopter. The words are interchangeable in
normal use. Regulators tend to prefer gyroplane, which
is why it is the term used across the rest of this site.
How does a gyrocopter work?
Thrust and lift come from two separate places, which is the
whole trick. The propeller pushes the aircraft forward. That
forward motion drives air up through the tilted rotor disc,
which spins the blades and generates lift. The rotor is not
connected to the engine in flight.
One consequence matters more than any other: because the
rotor is turned by airflow rather than by the engine, an engine
failure does not stop the rotor. The aircraft descends, still
under the pilot's control, rather than dropping. That is also
why a gyroplane cannot hover in still air the way a helicopter
can, and why it needs a takeoff roll.
How much does a gyrocopter cost?
There are not enough priced listings on the site yet to quote a meaningful range, so we will not invent one. See what is listed today.
The spread is wide because the category is wide. A
single-seat kit that the owner assembles sits at one end;
a factory-built, fully enclosed two-seater with a glass panel
and a certified airframe sits at the other, and can pass
300,000. Condition, airframe and engine hours, avionics and
where the aircraft is registered all move the number.
Purchase price is not the running cost. Budget separately
for hangarage, insurance, annual inspection, rotor and engine
overhaul intervals, and training if you are not already rated.
Ask any seller for the maintenance history before you discuss
price at all.
Are gyrocopters safe?
We are not going to give you a number. Accident rates vary
by country, by period, and by how the statistic is counted, and
a figure quoted without that context is worth nothing to
someone deciding whether to fly.
What can be said usefully is what drives the record. The
autorotating rotor means an engine failure is a descent under
control rather than a loss of lift, which is a genuine
structural advantage. Against that, gyroplanes are sensitive to
specific handling errors, particularly relating to rotor
management and power changes, and the accident record has
historically been dominated by pilot handling and by
inadequately trained or unconverted pilots rather than by
mechanical failure.
The practical answer: train properly on type with an
instructor approved for gyroplanes, stay current, and read your
national authority's published accident reports for the type
you are considering. Those reports are the real answer to this
question and they are freely available.
Do you need a licence to fly a gyrocopter?
In essentially every country with a functioning aviation
authority, yes. What that licence is called, what medical it
requires, how many hours it takes and whether it can be added
to a licence you already hold differ from country to country,
and they change.
Because of that, this site does not publish a licence
requirement, and you should be wary of any site that publishes
one without saying which country it applies to. Check with your
own civil aviation authority, then talk to a school that
instructs on gyroplanes. Our
training directory lists schools by
country along with the approval reference each one publishes
about itself.
What should I check before buying a used gyroplane?
The paperwork, before the aircraft. Ask for the airframe and
engine logbooks and confirm the recorded hours match what the
advertisement claims. Ask what has been done about any
applicable airworthiness directives or manufacturer service
bulletins for the type. Ask who has maintained it, and when the
last inspection was signed off.
Then get an independent engineer who knows gyroplanes to
look at it, one you appointed rather than one the seller
suggested. Rotor blades, the rotor head and the mast are the
expensive parts, and their history matters more than cosmetic
condition.
Nothing on this site is a substitute for that inspection.
Listings are written by sellers, and we do not verify them.
Community
Where the conversation happens
A lot of the useful knowledge in this world sits in group threads rather
than on websites. These are worth joining. We do not run them, we do not
moderate them, and a post there carries no more guarantee than a listing
here: check anything you plan to act on.
Aircraft changing hands on Facebook Marketplace, posted by owners and dealers.
MarketplaceBuyingSelling
Welcome to Gyrocopters.com
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and trade marketplace, training, a CFI guide, gyrocopter schools,
manufacturer reviews and more.
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